Forefoot Pain Causes Responsive to Acupuncture
1. Mechanical / Muscular causes-
Metatarsalgia → reduces pressure, improves circulation, relaxes muscles
-
Toe deformity pain (hammertoe, claw toe) → relieves muscle and ligament tension
-
Flatfoot / High arch overload → balances foot muscles, supports arch function
2. Neurological causes
-
Morton’s neuroma → reduces burning, tingling, and nerve irritation
-
Peripheral nerve irritation causing numbness or shooting pain
3. Soft tissue / Inflammatory causes
-
Plantar fasciitis extending to the forefoot → relaxes fascia tension, calms inflammation
-
Overuse muscle fatigue → improves recovery and circulation
4. Other causes
-
Pain from prolonged standing or weight gain → relieves fatigue, improves comfort
Traditional Medicine View of Forefoot Pain
Causes
-
Meridian blockage
-
Blocked Qi and blood flow in the Liver, Spleen, or Stomach meridians.
-
Often worsens with prolonged standing or walking.
-
-
Qi and blood deficiency
-
Aging or overwork weakens Qi and blood, leading to poor nourishment of the foot.
-
Spleen deficiency may cause dampness and heaviness in the sole.
-
-
Cold-damp accumulation
-
Exposure to cold or damp environment slows circulation, causing stiffness and pain.
-
Common in people with cold constitution.
-
-
Liver and Kidney Yin deficiency
-
Seen in middle-aged women and the elderly.
-
Causes heat sensation, aching, or weakness in the sole.
-
Treatment Principles
-
Relieve pain by activating blood circulation and unblocking meridians.
-
Improve local circulation by warming channels and dispersing cold-damp.
-
Strengthen Qi, blood, and Kidney function in deficient patients.
-
Prevent recurrence with lifestyle correction and foot care.
Treatment Methods
1. Acupuncture
-
Local points: KI1 (Yongquan), SP3 (Taibai), LR3 (Taichong), LR2 (Xingjian), Ashi points
-
Distal points: ST36 (Zusanli), SP6 (Sanyinjiao), KI3 (Taixi), BL60 (Kunlun)
-
Effect: Promotes Qi and blood flow, reduces nerve compression, eases pain
2. Moxibustion & Cupping
-
Moxibustion for cold-damp type (KI1, SP3, ST36)
-
Cupping for blood stasis type to activate circulation
3. Herbal Medicine
-
Cold-damp type: Er Chen Tang variations, Wei Ling Tang
-
Qi and blood deficiency: Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang, Shi Quan Da Bu Tang
-
Liver-Kidney Yin deficiency: Liu Wei Di Huang Wan, Zuo Gui Yin modifications
-
Blood stasis type: Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
4. Lifestyle Guidance
-
Wear cushioned shoes, avoid high heels
-
Weight control and regular stretching
-
Warm compress to improve circulation